Data Release

Sr/Ca and Linear Extension Data for Five Modern O. faveolata Colonies from Dry Tortugas National Park, Florida, USA

By Jennifer A. Flannery, Julie N. Richey, Lauren T. Toth, Ilsa B. Kuffner, and Richard Z. Poore

USGS, St. Petersburg, Florida

Summary

Strontium/Calcium (Sr/Ca) ratios act as a proxy for sea surface temperature (SST) in the skeletons of aragonite producing organisms, such as massive corals. The Sr/Ca-SST proxy shows promise when applied to single Orbicella faveolata colonies in the Atlantic/Caribbean regions, but it is currently unknown how well the Sr/Ca-SST proxy performs between colonies of this species. It is necessary to understand how well coral colonies from the same location replicate in order to examine and quantify uncertainty introduced from potential sample collection or subsampling errors. In order to examine both intra and intercolony Sr/Ca variability in O. faveolata, five live-top colonies were collected from the Dry Tortugas National Park, Florida, USA, in 2008 and 2012 and analyzed for Sr/Ca using inductively coupled plasma-optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES). The Sr/Ca sub-annual cycles were then used to compute annual linear extension rates for each individual colony by measuring the distance between summer Sr/Ca peaks.

For further information regarding data collection and/or processing methods refer to:
Flannery, J.F., Richey, J.N., Toth, L.T., Kuffner, I.B., and Poore, R.Z., 2018, Quantifying uncertainty in Sr/Ca-based estimates of SST from the coral Orbicella faveolata: Paleoceanography and Paleoclimatology, v. 33, no. 9, p. 958–973, https://doi.org/10.1029/2018PA003389.

Data

File Name and Description Metadata (XML format) Metadata (text format) Download File
DryTortugas_Sr_Ca_LER_1980_2012.zip
Sr/Ca and linear extension rates for five O. faveolata colonies (.csv, .xlsx)
DryTortugas_Sr_Ca_
LER_1980_2012.xml
DryTortugas_Sr_Ca_
LER_1980_2012.txt
DryTortugas_Sr_Ca_
LER_1980_2012.zip

(67 KB)

Satellite map of the Dry Tortugas National Park (DTNP), with study locations shown using yellow circles and red stars
Figure 1. Map of the Dry Tortugas National Park (DTNP). Yellow circles represent coral colonies of Orbicella faveolata used in this study. Red stars indicate locations of local C-MAN buoys present in the DTNP. C-MAN buoy station PLSF1 also has an Onset® HOBO® Water Temp Pro V2 (U22-001) temperature logger attached to the sensor. White scale bar represents a distance of 2 kilometers. Inset: Map of the state of Florida, USA with DTNP in a white rectangle. Image produced using Esri, DigitalGlobe, GeoEye, Earthstar Geographics, CNES/Airbus DS, USDA, AeroGRID, IGN, and the GIS User Community.

Suggested Citation

Flannery, J.A., Richey, J.N., Toth, L.T., Kuffner, I.B., and Poore, R.Z., 2018, Sr/Ca and linear extension data for five modern O. faveolata colonies from Dry Tortugas National Park, Florida, USA: U.S. Geological Survey data release, https://doi.org/10.5066/P90M2W6D.